An Introduction to the Symptoms of Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer usually develops slowly over time, which means that before cancer appears in the cervix, the cells of the cervix go through changes known as dysplasia (precancerous changes). During dysplasia, cells that are not normal begin to appear in the cervical tissue. Later, cancer cells start to grow and spread more deeply into the cervix and to surrounding areas.
Early Symptoms of Cervical Cancer
There are usually no early symptoms of cervical cancer, which is why cervical cancer screenings are so important. Regular cervical cancer screenings allow doctors to see early changes in the cervix that could be signs of cervical cancer. It is important to note that pain is not an early symptom of cervical cancer. Therefore, patients should not to wait to feel pain before seeing a doctor.
Serious Symptoms of Cervical Cancer
When cervical cancer becomes worse, women may notice one or more of these symptoms:
- Abnormal vaginal bleeding
- Bleeding that occurs between regular menstrual periods
- Bleeding after sexual intercourse, douching, or a pelvic exam
- Menstrual periods that last longer and are heavier than before
- Bleeding after menopause
- Increased vaginal discharge
- Pelvic pain
- Pain during sexual intercourse.
Summary of the Symptoms of Cervical Cancer
Infections or other health problems may also cause the same symptoms as cervical cancer. Therefore, women who have possible symptoms of cervical cancer should tell their doctor so that problems can be diagnosed and treated as early as possible.